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College Students" Job Hunting
1.近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象
2.产生这种现象的原因（如大学生追求的目标过高，专业不对口等）
3.如何解决这一问题（改变就业观念，大学生再培训等）
[问题解决型模板]
Nowadays/In recent years/In modern society,描述问题，which has/have been brought into focus/has/have aroused great concern .（进一步描述问题或变化）
The reasons for this phenomenon are varied. Among all these reasons,原因一plays/play a critical role. Moreover/Furthermore/What"s more,原因二。 Besides,原因三。
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. /Considering the seriousness of the problem, it is an urgent thing or us to take effective measures to解决该问题。 Firstly/First of all,方法一。 Secondly/Moreover,方法二。 Thirdly/Besides/In addition,方法三。 Only through these ways/Only in this way该问题才能解决。
※划线句子也可作为模板
College Students" Job Hunting
In recent years, college studentsfind it increasingly difficult toget a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what underlies the strange phenomenon? （提出问题段）
There are several reasons for this.To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not“good” enough. Another reason is thatthere is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.（说明原因段）
Solution to the problem requiresefforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent. （解决问题段）
点评：本预测题为社会热点话题。近年来大学生就业难日益成为各级政府及社会各方面关注的焦点，媒体也广泛报道了大学生就业形势严峻，呼吁全社会共同努力；此外，该预测题也与大学生就业密切相关，也是英语四级作文选题重点之一。
题目要求：
How to Enhance Our Sense of Happiness?
1. 人们对于如何提升幸福感有不同的看法
2. 幸福感的提升不仅包括物质层面，也包括……
参考范文： How to Enhance Our Sense of Happiness?
Along with the improvement of living standards, people are no longer content with being fed and clothed adequately. They are more concerned about how to enhance their sense of happiness.
To a large extent, happiness depends on individuals’ understanding about it. For some people, happiness relies on material basis, without which they can’t live comfortably and decently. For others, they believe that happiness has nothing to do with money. Thus to enhance happiness is not equal to improving one’s material living standards. Instead, people are supposed to confront their life with right attitude, to be active and grateful in order to have a happy life.
For my part, money does buy happiness, but only up to the point where it enables one to live comfortably. To boost one’s happiness not only needs the material but also the spiritual enrichment. It encompasses living a meaningful life, utilizing your gifts and your time, living with reflection and objective.
跟商业行业或者是商业现象的发展经济等等有关系，出题的形式可以是图表英语，也可以是提纲作文。
不论是哪种形式作文，只有第一段写作方式是不一样的，比如说图表中你要进行图表描述，最后要进行描述，但是二三段的论述和结论其实都一样，那么在这里来看几个例子。
第一个是我们说的食品安全问题。那如果是出到这种类似于社会比较负面的作文的话，主要的写作方式就要对这种现象进行分析，对它的原因进行解释，对它的根源进行探索，为什么食品安全频发?我们给观众稍微列了几个提纲，比如说食品安全问题频发第一个原因，是因为这些食品的生产商他们缺乏责任意识，所以在生产的时候不顾忌消费者的食品安全。或者是这些生产商，他们可能更加关心的是经济利润又或者是他们忽略了消费者的健康甚至是生命。那么还可以说是相关部门对于这种食品安全生产流程缺乏严格的监管，那我们可以从以上四条原因去进行拓展，最终把这篇文章给写出来，在结尾的时候我们可以写一些建议和措施，比如说这种问题我们应该引发关注予以解决。
还有几个话题我们来看一下。
第二个叫做山寨产品，其实也跟产品的质量低下问题有关系，那么它可以是图表作文以用来画，或者提纲作文是可以的，那山寨产品的名字叫
1.On Open Policy
The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.
We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.
Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.
说明：对于这一部分，你有30分钟的时间来写一篇关于这个主题的作文：快速决策。你应该至少写150个单词，并根据下面的大纲(中文)写作文：
1、有人认为仓促决定一定出错，有的人并不这样认为。
2、我的看法并说出原因。
快速决策
每个人每天都必须做出许多决定。他们从琐碎的早餐茶或咖啡，到改变生活的重要问题，如与谁结婚。有些人会迅速做出决定，而另一些人则会花尽可能多的时间来考虑他们的所有选择。他们倾向于认为快速决策总是错误的，但我不同意这一观点。
事实上，快速决策有时是最好的选择。面对艰难的抉择，我们的第一本能往往是最好的。这就是为什么人们有时被告知“随心所欲”。此外，当我们对一个决定想得太久时，我们可能会感到困惑。如果我们太担心，我们可能会变得如此焦虑，以致于我们根本无法作出任何决定。最后但并非最不重要的一点是，有些决定太过琐碎，不需要花时间去担心。当作出“错误”决定的后果很小时，我们的决定是对还是错都无关紧要。
由于所有这些原因，我不能同意这样的说法，即快速决定总是错误的。长时间的考虑并不能保证我们所作的选择是正确的，有时过多的考虑甚至会使我们误入歧途。因此，我相信不时作出一个快速的决定是对的，因为它并不总是错误的。
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates?You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1.有人认为大学里应独自生活
2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住
3.你的看法
[对比选择型模板]
When it comes to/When asked about谈论主题， different people will give different answers/offer different views/have different choices/preferences. Some people take it for granted/believe大学里应独自生活。理由一。 In addition,理由二。
However, others maintain/argue大学里应与别人同住。 In their opinions,理由一。 Besides,理由二。
（这两段也可写成：
When it comes to/When asked about谈论主题， different people will give different answers/offer different views/have different choices/preferences. Some people take it for granted/believe大学里应独自生活。 However, others maintain/argue大学里应与别人同住。
Those people who hold the first opinion/make the former choice/have the first preference believe理由一。 In addition, in their eyes/they insist/they maintain/they point out 理由二。 However, still others think differently/do not agree this/have different choices/preferences. In their opinions,理由一。 Besides,理由二。）
Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the former/latter opinion. For one thing,______. For another, _________ . Considering these, I may reasonably conclude that __________ ,
※划线句子也可作为模板
Living alone or Living with Roommates
Nowadays, there has appeared a heated discussionamong the college students as to whetherthey should live alone outside the campus orlive together with other roommates in the students" dormitory. Opinions are divided over the matter.（提出观点段）
Those who are in favor ofliving alone maintain thatit is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet. （反面论述段）
But others argue thatliving with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each person"s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between individuals, they can become more mature.（正面论述段）
As far as I"m concerned, I prefer tolive with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent an apartment outside the campus. （总结观点段）
点评：本文与校园生活密切相关，也是近年来出现的`现象，人们对此的看法各异，后，四级作文考查加大了学校生活类题目的考查，因为这类题材不存在地域的差异，不同地域的同学都有话可说。本预测题即为校园生活类话题，与刚考完的四级作文话题类似，符合命题者出题思路，值得引起重视。
Nowadays TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted many young people. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. Some people think these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others believe that attending these shows does no good to the young people. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.
It should be admitted that some young people like Li yuchun has stood out from the numerous attendants in the PK show, but that doesn’t mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for young people. The following reasons can support my view. Firstly, TV PK shows breed restlessness and induce young people to hunt after fame at whatever cost. Secondly, TV PK shows can subvert the youngsters’ values. They think attending the PK shows is a shortcut to the success, so they may despise the way of achieving success by hard work. Finally, if the young people fail in these shows, they will suffer a psychological unbalance.
In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to make a success. I suggest young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.
六级英语作文
Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others , however, think that change is always a good thing. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.
Those people who believe they have achieved some security by doing the same, familiar things are living in denial. Even when people believe they are resisting change themselves, they cannot stop the world around them from changing. Sooner or later they will find that the familiar jobs no longer exist, or that the ‘safe’ patterns of behavior are not longer appropriate.
However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that ‘change is always for the better.’ Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they have good impacts for the majority of people. A lot of innovations are made with the aim of making money for a few. This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are able to impose changes(such as in working conditions or property developments ) that are in their own interests.
In conclusion, I would say that change can be stimulating and energizing for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including that which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.
Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others , however, think that change is always a good thing. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.
Those people who believe they have achieved some security by doing the same, familiar things are living in denial. Even when people believe they are resisting change themselves, they cannot stop the world around them from changing. Sooner or later they will find that the familiar jobs no longer exist, or that the ‘safe’ patterns of behavior are not longer appropriate.
However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that ‘change is always for the better.’ Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they have good impacts for the majority of people. A lot of innovations are made with the aim of making money for a few. This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are able to impose changes(such as in working conditions or property developments ) that are in their own interests.
In conclusion, I would say that change can be stimulating and energizing for individuals when they pursue it themselves, but that all change, including that which is imposed on people, does not necessarily have good outcomes.
热门英语作文推荐如下：
The past years have witnessed a mounting number of Chinese scholars returning from overseas. As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in 20*** to over 272.9 thousand in 20***, at an annual increase rate of around 50%.
A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective. First and foremost, along with the development of Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees. In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinese scholars back home. Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more attative job opportunites for scholars returning from overseas.
The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation"s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and technology but also pioneering concepts of education and management. With more scholars coming back from overseas, and with the concerted efforts of the whole nation, we have reasons to expect a faster rejuvenation of this country.
一、评分强调一致性
大学英语四、六级考试的作文部分不是自由作文，而是有规定命题的作文。对考生写什么内容有比较明确的要求，用各种明确的方式如提纲、图表、关键词等加以限制，但提纲常用中文给出，以避免考生将提纲中的文字直接抄录进作文。采用有控制的作文也有利于提高评分的一致性。
对作文评分影响最大的是评分过程。同一篇作文，不同的阅卷员可能给出不同的分数。只有保证评分的一致性，才能提高作文阅卷的信度。这个一致性包括阅卷员本人的一致性、阅卷员之间的一致性和阅卷点之间的一致性，要采取一定的质量控制措施，尽量减少和滤除阅卷员评分的主观性对分数客观性的影响。
二、作文题的评分通常有两种方法
一种是综合法，一种是分析法。分析法是把一篇作文分解为若干要点，如内容、结构、文章连贯性、语法、词汇等，不同的要点也可作不同的加权处理，各要点得分的总和即为全篇得分。综合法是凭阅卷员通读一遍的总体印象打分。综合法的优点是能从总体上把握全文，评卷速度比较快，效率高。
此外，为了提高阅卷的信度也有采用“两读”的方法，即每篇作文由两名阅卷员各自独立评分，若分数差两档以上，由第三名阅卷员重判。考虑到大学英语四、六级考试规模太大，不可能进行两读，因此，通常采用综合法和“一读”的评址椒ǎ然后根据考生的客观题得分进行调整，尽量减少系统误差?
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